A dentist is responsible for helping patients have healthy teeth and gums. They do this using preventative methods such as x-rays and cleaning utensils along with treatments such as filling cavities and root canals. Dentists are required to not only treat oral issues, but also to determine what issues need treatment.  They can also assist with cosmetic issues such as replacing missing teeth or whitening teeth.

Dentists are required to have a lengthy education in order to be licensed. This is usually a four year program that includes basic classes in physiology and anatomy followed by practical classes where students practice working with actual patients under supervision. A written test is then required to be licensed in each individual state. After that, there are nine specialty licenses that require additional coursework.  

When choosing a dentist it is important to consider many things. The first involves cost. If dental insurance is being used, it is important to find an office that accepts that insurance. If possible, preference should be given to the dentist that is willing to file paperwork and then bill verses having to pay up front and be reimbursed.  Knowing when and where a dentist studied and received a license from, can be reassuring. Getting references for people that have been using that dentist long term can provide the piece of mind that they are good at what they do. Finding a schedule that is compatible with other activities is also necessary, along with a way to contact the dentist after hours in the case of an emergency. 

Additional things to consider is the use of anesthesia.  Many offices now offer stronger ways to allow a patient not feel any discomfort in a way to encourage new patients to make an appointment.   If this is the case, insurance and what will be required to pay for these added amenities should be looked into before allowing a dentist to perform a procedure.  

Seeing a dentist is as important as any other medical check up.  Dental hygiene can have long term effects to teeth and overall health. Because of this, it is recommended that a dentist is seen every six months in order to have teeth cleaned and catch serious problems earlier. By catching things such as a cavity when it first begins, it becomes easier for the dentist to treat and allows the patient to experience less discomfort.